November 29, 2008

Accurate Hospital Charts--Vital To A Successful Personal Injury Case

In New York accident cases, the hospital chart description of how an accident occurred is tremendously important in a successful settlement or jury verdict. What I have seen over the last several years is a carelessness, or in some cases intentional effort by emergency hospital personnel to minimize, downplay, or simply disregard the patient's description of how she or he was injured, with a serious negative impact on the client's case. Three examples are instructive. In a Bronx County slip and fall case, our client suffered a severely fractured right arm when she slipped and fell walking down a flight of stairs. The cause of the accident was the lack of a proper handrail, coupled with stairs which did not comply with the New York State Building Code. When the client arrived at the hospital and informed the triage nurse what had happened, the nurse wrote the following: "While walking down the stairs, she missed a step and fell to the bottom of the stairs." Not only was this inaccurate, but it of course implied that the fault was the patient's rather than the restaurant's for failing to have a stairway which met building code requirements. Luckily, in this case, we prevailed, but the case was defended through trial as the defendant's insurance company relied on the inaccurate description of the accident in the vain hope that a jury would blame our client for the accident.

Similarly, in a Brooklyn slip and fall accident, our client tripped and fell on a missing piece of concrete on an outdoor patio while at a engagement party, and suffered torn ligaments in her knee which required two surgeries to repair. The emergency department's description of the accident: "Recreational injury." This is an example of the damage emergency room personnel can cause to a personal injury case if they do not accurately record how the accident actually happened. Insurance claim representatives and defense attorneys rely heavily on the initial description of accidents in hospital charts, and if that description, as in this case, is both inaccurate and negates any responsibility on the defendant's fault, this has the effect of preventing an early settlement and extending litigation. Once again, we won at trial, but this was a case which never should have reached that stage.

Most recently, in a Westchester County car accident case, (which is presently being litigated), our client suffered a torn rotator cuff when another car went through a stop sign and struck the driver's side of our client's car. As our client was taken from the scene by ambulance before the police arrived, the police report does not contain our client's version of the accident. The emergency room nurse, despite being told by our client that the other driver disregarded a stop sign, wrote: "Patient injured in an intersection accident." This vague description, without any attribution of fault, again gives the defendant's insurance company a misplaced belief that the case may be defensible--how difficult would it have been for the nurse to accurately records what our client reported, that she was the victim of a driver who disregarded a stop sign?

What to do about this problem? There is no easy answer, since frequently, our clients do not know that the emergency room nurse misstated the cause of the accident until the hospital chart is requested by our office weeks or months after the accident, depending when they retain our firm. What we suggest, to the extent possible, is after emergency treatment has been rendered, and you are in a position to check, request an opportunity to either read or have read to you the description of the accident in your chart before you leave the hospital, so that any corrections can be made while you are still in the hospital and can inform the hospital that the record is inaccurate.

If you have been injured in any type of accident, contact The Law Office Of Mark A. Siesel online or toll free at 888-761-7633 for a free consultation with an experienced, knowledgeable and aggressive attorney who will will fight the insurance companies to maximize compensation for your injuries, pain and suffering and lost earnings.

November 26, 2008

New York Medical Malpractice--What Is Informed Consent?

You have decided to have elective surgery, such as breast implants, a nose job, or radial keratotomy. Before the procedure is performed, the surgeon (or more likely his nurse or assistant) will hand you a document which contains a long list of potential complications and risks of the procedure you are about to undergo. The document you are about to sign is called a "consent form." Before you place your signature on that piece of paper, MAKE SURE YOU READ IT CAREFULLY! What you will find when you read the consent, (for example in the case of the radial keratotomy), is that there is a risk of blindness, a worsening of your eyesight, and death or serious complications from the anesthesia.

Do not hesitate to ask the surgeon any and all questions about the potential risks and dangers of the surgery, and if you feel that your questions have not been fully or satisfactorily answered, walk out of that office without going forward with the surgery. Once you have signed the consent, which will state on the form that you have read it carefully and that all of your questions have been answered, you have now given your "informed consent" to the procedure. What the means is that if a problem develops from the surgery, and that problem was disclosed as a potential risk or complication of the operation, you have most likely waived your opportunity to institute a medical malpractice case as a result of your "informed consent."

If you have been the victim of medical malpractice, contact The Law Office of Mark A. Siesel online or toll free at 888-761-7633 for a free consultation to discuss your case with an experienced, knowledgeable attorney who will outline your potential legal options.

November 25, 2008

New York Car Accidents--The Five Most Dangerous Holidays To Drive

According to data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, in which NHTSA reported on motor vehicle deaths from 2001 through 2006, there are five holidays that drivers should try to steer clear of, if at all possible. The fifth most dangerous holiday is New Year's Day, (which surprised this writer--I would have thought it would be the most dangerous with the amount of alcohol consumed and volume of drivers on the roadways) with an average of 421 vehicular deaths. The fourth most dangerous holiday is Labor Day weekend, especially as a result of overcrowded roads and out of town travel. There was an average of 488 deaths for the 6 year period of the study. Number 3, with an average of 493 deaths, is Memorial Day Weekend, with coastal roads overcrowded with 38 million people on the roads, according to AAA statistics.

The second most lethal holiday for drivers is Independence Day, with average motorist deaths at 505. It is estimated that 53% of July 4th crashes involve at least one drunk driver. The most dangerous holiday of all? That would be Thanksgiving, with too much wine at dinner, perhaps, and possibly extra exhaustion from an over indulgence in rich foods--this holiday averaged 573 vehicular deaths over the last 6 years, and in 2006, there were 623 traffic fatalities. So please be extra careful this Thanksgiving!

If you, a family member or relative are injured in a car accident or any other type of accident, contact The Law Office Of Mark A. Siesel online or toll free at 888-761-7633 for a free consultation with an experienced, aggressive attorney who will fight to get you the maximum compensation for your pain and suffering, lost earnings and loss of quality of life.

November 22, 2008

Medical Malpractice in New York-Get Your Medical Records Promptly!

If you are the victim of New York medical malpractice by a hospital, doctor, physical therapist or chiropractor, it is vital that you obtain your records immediately after the malpractice has occurred. The most important reason is that an attorney cannot commence a medical malpractice case in New York without having an expert in the that field of medicine review the records and make a determination that there was a "departure from good and accepted medical practice." Secondly, it is a regrettable but frequent occurrence that when records are requested weeks or months after malpractice was committed, they have been "misplaced" or can't be located when the doctor or hospital suspects that a malpractice claim is being considered.

To obtain your records from the doctor, hospital or other provider, simply download a HIPAA compliant authorization form from the Internet, write in your name, address, social security number, the specific records you are requesting, where you want them sent, sign and date the form, and give it to the doctor or hospital. In some cases, there may be a fee involved, but the doctor or provider is required to honor the HIPAA form.

The other benefit of having your records is to obtain second opinions when you simply want to get another physician's determination regarding your medical problem or condition. It is a certainty that the second doctor will want to review your records, and you will be able to obtain a second opinion that much sooner if you arrive for your visit with the records from the original doctor.

Contact The Law Office of Mark A. Siesel online or toll free at 888-761-7633 if you, a family member or friend have been the victim of medical malpractice.

November 8, 2008

Plaintiffs Won More Than 50% of 2005 State Court Civil Trials

According to a study conducted by the United States Department of Justice, Plaintiffs won more than 50% of state court civil trials throughout the U.S. in 2005. Surprisingly for trial lawyers such as this writer, plaintiffs were more likely to get favorable results in bench trials, in which the judge renders the decision, than in jury cases; specifically, plaintiffs won 68% of bench trials and 54% of jury trials. This Department of Justice study is the first of its kind involving general civil bench and jury trials in state courts throughout the United States.

There were approximately 27,000 civil cases analyzed that were resolved by bench or jury trials, in tort matters such as slip and fall accidents, car accidents, wrongful death, medical malpractice, and defective products cases, among others. However, the most common type of negligence case reported involved motor vehicle accidents. The report found that the number of civil trials in the United States has dropped a whopping 52% from 1992 through 2005, and the average award decreased approximately 40% over that same 13 year period.

Awards have increased in two types of cases: products liability (defective products), in which median awards were 5 times higher in 2005 than in 1992, and in medical malpractice cases, in which verdicts more than doubled during that span. As a caveat, it must be repeated that this is a national study, and thus New York verdicts are only a small percentage of the whole. Consistent with this study, I have definitely seen a substantial decrease in cases taken to verdict in Westchester, Dutchess, Rockland, Orange and Putnam counties, and jurors certainly have become more conservative in the last 16 years throughout New York State. However, I continue to believe that if the evidence is there, jurors will give just and proper compensation when the insurance company fails to make a fair settlement offer.

If you or a loved one has been injured in any type of accident, or are the victim of a defective product or medical malpractice, contact The Law Office of Mark A. Siesel online or at 888-761-7633 for a free consultation with an experienced, aggressive advocate who will fight to obtain the maximum possible compensation for your injuries.